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Soapbox Series
The Soapbox Series is
an opportunity for those
of you with a penchant for writing, to put down your thoughts
– on any issue you feel passionate about.
Opinion
pieces should be around 500 words. Contributions can be made
using the Soapbox
contribution form >>>. Contributions will be
published in the order they are received. Readers are
encouraged to comment on Soapbox contributions via our Member's
Online Forum >>>.
Further,
if you have suggestions for articles or issues that you
believe I should be looking into please don’t
hesitate to send those ideas through as well. Email me on muriel@nzcpr.com.
List of contributions
(#41 - 80)
25
March 07
One Law For All
By Dr Lech Beltowski

The Police Complaints
Authority have recently ruled that the shooting of a machete
armed man three times was the "only option" when
officers were threatened while attempting to seize a radio
following complaints of loud music at a North Shore address in
2004
If that's the case, then
surely the shooting in self-defence of a machete armed robber
at an Auckland gun shop (who was shot and disabled with just
one shot rather than the three police needed to achieve the
same result) was even more justified.
Even if we ignore the vexing
question of how it was that an "untrained civilian"
was able to do with just one shot what a "trained police
officer" needed three shots to achieve, there is no doubt
this Police Complaints Authority finding makes the decision of
police hierarchy to subsequently press firearms charges
against the Auckland gun shop owner even more illogical,
small-minded and elitist. It will certainly help swell the
numbers of those who believe police policy increasingly
favours criminals and that these charges are an abuse of the
legal process.
Police hierarchy
understand well the very serious emotional and financial costs
a court appearance to justify the use of deadly or potentially
deadly force in self defence brings to the defendant and their
family. That is why the police complaints authority has for
decades routinely investigated all such incidents first.
Interestingly, to date, the Police Complaints Authority has
also never ever found any police officer to have used force
(including deadly force) improperly-even when the evidence
presented appears inconclusive or even possibly contradictory.
How is it then, that when a
member of the public responds to a potentially life
threatening situation in exactly the same way as a police
officer is expected to do, they are treated in such a
different manner both by police and by the legal system? Both
surely are performing an equal socially beneficial act and
both should be lauded and protected equally?
Indeed, there is a serious
conflict of interest when police have the power to
prosecute previously law-abiding citizens for using
force to defend themselves from violent criminals as this is a
direct and inevitable consequence of the police's own failure
to adequately protect the public in the first place. The
regularity with which police do prosecute those who defend
themselves makes it clear that they appear to believe police
have more right to self-defence than the ordinary
citizen and that they simply do not care how much emotional
trauma, family stress and unnecessary legal costs they impose
on innocent victims of violent crime.
Since the law on self-defence
makes it clear self-defence is a universal right available to
everyone if necessary, it is high time attempts by police
hierarchy to monopolise effective self-defence through the
imposition of vindictive and extra-judicial penalties on
ordinary citizens be addressed.
Given the steady rise in violent crime in New Zealand (a rise
that police currently appear powerless to reduce or even hold
steady) it can be predicted that self-defence incidents will
become more frequent over time, it is surely not unreasonable
to suggest the setting up of a less formal and therefore less
costly and less stressful independent self-defence tribunal,
somewhat along the lines of a coroners court. Such a tribunal
would also take the place of the present Police
Complaints Authority investigations into any police shootings
thus ensuring the whole process of police accountability
becomes more legally robust, less elitist, more transparent
and more independent
Since these are among the
lowest-cost units of the legal system one would think the idea
would find widespread support in both legal circles and
in the wider community - except possibly amongst those whose
poor past judgement and vested interest has created the need
for them in the first place.
Back
to top of page >>>
18 March 07
Burton Parole
By
Nick Lindo

From
the strange to the incredible
That
convicted murderer - and already the server of a 14 year
“life” sentence - Graeme Burton, should so soon have had
the chance to kill again is a tragedy for the Kuchenbecker
family and an indelible blot on the many government agencies
that combined to make such an outrage possible.
Exoneration for all
That various inquiries into
the events leading up to it have now exonerated all and sundry
shows just how seriously rotten is the state of judicial
Aotearoa
,
New Zealand
, 2007. Mr Barry Matthews, the CEO of the benighted and
ludicrously named, Corrections Department, has, quite
preposterously, asserted
Burton
’s release was “well managed.” Worse - and cravenly - he
adds, “There’s no blood on my hands.” (“So I can
definitely keep my job as the “incident” is someone
else’s fault for which I am not remotely responsible. My
conscience is perfectly clear.”)
No heads to roll
Inconceivably - but sadly only
too true to form - once again, no-one is prepared - or obliged
- to take responsibility for the grievous failings leading to
this catastrophe. Not a head will roll; not a “correction”
in any meaningful sense will be administered.
Running for cover
What’s more, the obvious and
cowardly running for cover of anyone with involvement in the
case must be a sickening sight for Burton’s several totally
innocent - “in
the wrong place at the wrong time” - victims. They will be
truly “gutted” and wondering how such genuine
“travesties of justice” can be. And so should we.
How grotesquely
bizarre................
that the killer himself should
apparently have been encouraged to commit to paper his
articulate thoughts on the matter. Have we really reached the
point where a ruthless offender - who really does have blood
on his hands - is actively urged to put in his two bits worth
and, along the way, cite all kinds of perceived failings on
the part of the authorities which, in his weighty opinion, led
directly to his cold-blooded murder of the blameless Karl
Kuchenbecker on his quad bike in the hills above Wellington as
wsell as his vicious attack on Mr Rea and his daughter in the
same area? Only
in New Zealand?
Sinking incredulity
It is worth considering, if
with a growing feeling of sinking incredulity, some of the
points arising from the three “reviews” of this
unmitigated disaster. Try this: The Parole Board released
Burton, “before checking the veracity of allegations about
his conduct in prison.” Nevertheless, the verdict was
Burton’s parole application was “reasonable.”
A comment was added to the
effect that “it would have been prudent for the board to
delay its decision until it had clarification about the
allegations.”
Well, there’s a good idea.
Next time, perhaps.
Surveillance teams on holiday
Then....it “has also been
revealed” the police requested their specialist surveillance
squad be activated to track down Burton last year not long
after his release but were refused by the upper hierarchy.
Despite there being two such specially trained teams in active
existence both were on leave at the same time.
Crass incompetence
An Inspector Quinn confirmed
they were indeed on holiday and the decision to recall neither
of them was to ensure: “officers had breaks and were not
working 24 hours a day seven days a week.” You’re right;
it’s hard to believe such crass incompetence.
Prize-winning explanation
But the prize for the most
bizarre explanation for Burton being out and about must go to
the Parole Board for “its sense that Burton should be
freed.”
“The possible reasons for
such expectations may be linked to a sense that, with the
passage of time (14 years) and rehabilitative efforts Mr
Burton was undertaking he deserved
(my
italics) to be released.”
In other words it was a sort
of collective hunch on the part of the distinguished members
of the Parole Board that led to Burton’s freedom to kill
again and bring anguish and permanent misery to the
Kuchenbecker family.
Belief and intelligence
Can that really be true? I
don’t see why not After all, everything about this case both
defies belief and insults the intelligence.
Candidates for the chop
The Chairman
Undoubtedly heads should roll.
Of all the abysmal examples of murderers-on-parole of whom
this nation boasts a depressingly long list, this has to be
the worst. In a pompous, if not downright fatuous comment,
Judge David Carruthers, chairman of the demonstrably flawed
Parole Board, when assuring us of his Board’s desire to
introduce changes to its procedures, declared, “We don’t
have the luxury of sitting around on this.”
Thanks to the bureaucratic
foul up in which his Board as well as numerous other arms of
government were involved, neither Karl Kuchenbecker’s two
children nor his parents, will have the luxury of seeing him
again.
Mr Carruthers should never
again be in a position to make such a grave misjudgement.
The CEO
Mr Matthews, CEO - as stated -
of “Corrections” should also go. Anyone of rank who could
blandly announce, “Some things could have been done faster.
However, I don’t believe this had any impact on the final
outcome. Overall his parole was well managed,” has clearly
failed completely to grasp the enormity of the errors of
omission for which he and his department were transparently
guilty.
The Minister
But at the top of the list of
potential “resignees” has to be the Minister himself, Mr
Damien O’Connor. It is really quite a surprise to see his
name still there. In many Westminster-style, parliamentary
democracies the Liam Ashley tragedy / debacle, when the 17
year-old was murdered in a police van by a hardened killer who
should never have been in the same vehicle with him, would
have been enough to have had Mr O’Connor’s letter of
resignation on the desk of the Prime Minister the next
morning. But not in
New Zealand
.
I am therefore not expecting a
resignation this time either, justified and appropriate as it
certainly would be.
Once upon a time we knew where
the buck stopped; not any more.
Back
to top of page >>>
17 March 07
Preserving Parental Authority
By
Sue Reid

One
vital element that underpins our western law is the ability to
have a fair trial in court, without corruption and each
citizen is deemed innocent until proven guilty. Most of us
would go to great lengths to preserve this right. That is
until (it seems) it is parents who will be in the dock. Much
has been said in the debate about ‘Section 59’ of the
Crimes Act. Many would be familiar with much that has been
written of late about Green MP Sue Bradford’s proposal to
repeal the section of law that gives parents the legal
authority to use reasonable force when disciplining their
children. At the heart of this debate lies the thinking that
somehow (generally) parents cannot be trusted to utilise their
authority properly if they are allowed to use force. That all
physical discipline is by definition violent and that physical
discipline is an archaic way to raise children, especially in
the face of all our modern child raising theory and practice.
A
handful of cases have proceeded to court with parents facing
assault charges against their child. Often these charges are
brought by social workers – interestingly not the children
themselves. The present law allows parents to be equipped in
court with a defence that they used ‘reasonable force to
maintain domestic discipline’. The most important thing to
keep in focus through this hot debate is that parents need
something in place to go hand in hand with the
responsibilities they carry – after all, parents are legally
responsible for their children until aged 18. Any sane person
would surmise that anyone with an assault charge thrown at
them is entitled to a fair hearing, with judge and jury to
hear the whole case and then a fair and just decision to be
concluded based on all the evidence (and in the right context
too). NOT based on emotive feeling or whatever flavour
philosophy one might subscribe to. Most would agree that this
is sensible and reasonable. However, parents are set to lose
their defence if section 59 is removed – leaving a scary big
hole in law. Sure the court case with a jury will still
proceed but it will be to decide if a parent has used assault
or not. The wider context of what was going on in the family,
history etc will not be considered and certainly not whether a
parent was using force for correction.
Those
in favour of repeal often quote court cases that ‘got it
wrong’. I find this outrageous and arrogant, given that a
judge and jury have heard all evidence and have often come to
quite quick decisions that yes a parent was right to use
physical discipline and could clearly see a positive
behavioural change in his or her child. What concerns me in
using these court cases is that we fail to hear the stories
behind the cases. The use of a horse crop becomes a horse
whip, a plank of wood is actually a 30cmx2cm piece of
kindling, the size of a child’s ruler or wooden spoon.
Emotive language gets thrown in along with hysterical claims
that this '‘violence’ should be eliminated.
Slowly
the stories are starting to emerge – the ‘horse crop
case’ in Timaru only reached court because a parent was
meeting with school staff and a social worker to commend the
mother on the wonderful change in behaviour that was evident
in her son. They asked how she achieved this and she told them
that she gave him ‘six of the best’, to the horror of the
social worker who then led the flurry of outrage into court.
Police were reluctant to lay charges but the child was removed
from the family. Since then, CYF has felt it was better to
drug the child to modify behaviour rather than using tried and
true methods of short, sharp punishments. The drugs used
(apparently) hold warnings that advise they should not be
administered to young people. It is important to have these
stories within the public arena – this case has been heart
breaking for the family concerned and it continues to this
day. So one worker with an ideology that physical discipline
is wrong was able to inflict much damage on the family. That
one worker ignored the fact that there was greatly improved
behaviour in the boy, that he had a family deeply committed to
his care and well being, and loved him dearly.
The
cruel twist to this story is that the court case found in the
favour of the mother (and was judged as reasonable force),
however the child has not been returned to the family home
despite his requests to return to his family. This sort of
case would alarm most parents and there would be no crueler
way to punish children than remove them from their families.
Some serious questions have gone unanswered here – who gave
the welfare agency the power over a court to with-hold the
child from his rightful family? Clearly a court case found no
fault with his mother but he was not returned to her care.
Yet, this case is held up in parliament as an example of how
courts got it wrong!
As
the Select Committee hears submissions either for or against
such a law change, I hope these sorts of stories are heard
clearly and considered with great thought. Parents are given
responsibilities and as I have written many times before, they
need the legal recognition of their responsibilities and
authority to go with the task of raising children to become
positive contributors to society.
If
you take pieces of law out without some logical, commonsense
alternative then we are asking for trouble in future cases. It
amounts to bad law. I see a repeal as giving too much power to
a government agency – already overworked and under staffed.
It relies on subjective judgements of what constitutes
reasonable force or discipline. To repeal sets up an
adversarial environment in law with parents pitted against
their own children. This is all very divisive.
A
friend told me a story about what she witnessed in a
department store. A mother was struggling with her young child
who was in full flight of tantrum mode – we all know it,
most have experienced it. In a matter of moments the police
were at the poor mother’s side asking about all the fuss and
were attending because someone had rushed to the police
reporting a mother assaulting her child. The cruel twist in
this sort of story is that someone felt it was better to run
and get the police rather that give aid, support or an offer
of help to a mother struggling. Someone decided that a mother
pulling her child to their feet in the midst of a flurry of
emotions constituted ‘abuse’ or ‘assault’ and felt an
urgency to bring in the aid of the police.
Sadly
this sort of scenario will happen more often if the repeal
goes through. Rather than being pitted against one another,
there is a need to see we are all working to get the same
result at the end of the day. We all want our children to grow
up to be law-abiding, disciplined, positive contributors to
society. One final point – those advocating for change fail
to realise that to maintain their law against parents they
have to use force and it will be less than reasonable.
Back
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24 February 07
An Inside View - the UN Climate Change process
By
Dr Vincent Gray

To
start with, the IPCC was founded (1988) just before the
Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992), which defined
"Climate Change" as follows:
"Climate
change” is a change of climate, which is attributed directly
or indirectly to human activity that alters the composition of
the global atmosphere and which is in addition to natural
climate variability observed over comparable time periods.
The
Nations who signed this Convention (which included
New Zealand
) accepted this as a legally binding definition. The use of
the term "climate change" means legally, that you
accept that human changes in greenhouse gases are causing it.
Although they seem to admit the existence of "change of
climate" which happens "naturally", they insist
that this is merely "variability" not actual
"change"
The
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change was set up by the
World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) and the United Nations
Environment Programme (UNEP). The words "Climate
Change" in the title imply that its task is to obtain
evidence to support the FCCC definition.
They
claim in a footnote to their first page - "Climate
Change in
IPCC usage refers to any change in the climate
over time, whether due to natural variability or as the result
of human activity"
If
they were serious they would change their title, which lay
persons tend to associate with the FCCC definition, without
reading the footnote.
They
continue to regard "natural" effects on the climate
as merely "variability". They are, indeed, reluctant
to study any kind of "veracity", but are always
seeking "trends" which can be attributed exclusively
to the greenhouse effect, since they are not regarded as
"variable".
The
whole process is closely controlled by Government
representatives who are biased in favour of those
supporting their theory. They appoint Lead Authors who
are mostly Government employees or financed by Government
funds. Those who do not support the greenhouse theory are
mostly marginalised. The First Report plainly stated:
"there is a minority of opinions which we have not been
able to accommodate". Or, I might add, give voice to.
Just
in case somebody finds dissident opinions somewhere in the
Report, they provide a "Summary for Policymakers"
which has to be agreed line-by line by Government
representatives. There was a scandal with the 1995 Report when
the "Final Draft" of the Report, presumably agreed
in some fashion by all the scientists, was altered so as to
accommodate the views expressed in the "Summary for
Policymakers". This time they have published the Summary
well before the Report, which is supposed to have reached a
"Final Draft", but is now threatened with last
minute amendments.
They
claim to operate a "Peer Review" process, but this
is a sham. Admittedly it would be difficult to take into
account, or answer, the very large number of comments. With
Journal publications only a few peer reviewers are involved.
But their process permits them to completely ignore important
criticisms of their assessment, without any reply.
The
Reports are all heavily biased in favour of the greenhouse
theory. "Natural" explanations are marginalised, put
at the back of the Chapter or rejected with exclusively
unfavourable references. This is assisted by the Editors of
the main Journals who discourage greenhouse criticism to the
extent that we are forced to publish in supposedly
"non-peer-reviewed" Journals, or even, beshrew the
thought, the World Wide Web, or in Email newsletters.
The
enthusiastic support of prominent Journal Editors means that
papers supporting the theory not only get a fast track, they
get away with failing to give details of their data or
procedures. A recent example of this was the downfall of the
"Hockey Stick" graph promoted in "Climate
Change 2001", which was shown to be based on faulty
mathematics by McIntyre and McKitrick, but were forced to
publish in the sympathetic Journal Energy and Environment which the IPCC had to swallow
hard to accept.
The
greatest betrayal of integrity is their recruitment of
the scientists responsible for models as salespersons for
them. The models have never been properly tested, and they
accept this, by talking about their
"projections" instead of "predictions".
The scientists are then asked to give their opinions on
whether their models are OK, and their opinions are graded
into levels of "Likelihood" and given spurious
probability figures. They use the "range" of
opinions as a substitute for scientifically determined
accuracy limits.
I
have devoted fifteen years of my life trying to get this
system honest, and it seems to get ever more impossible. There
is very little scientific or human integrity in this
organisation, and my only hope is that it will wither and die.
Wellington
based Dr Vincent Gray is a
New Zealand
expert reviewer for the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change – I asked him to comment on the integrity of the IPCC
process…Muriel.
Back
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24 February 07
Global Warming
By
Roger Dewhurst

I will
start with an analogy. When your car will not start in the
morning the first assumption that you make is that the
battery is flat rather than that the bendix (pinion) gear
has jammed.
It is a bit like that with GW. The first assumption should be
that whatever has caused climatic change in the past is the
most likely cause now. Climate has of course changed in the
past and will change in the future. Ice covered
Scotland
to a depth of a kilometre or so and extended as far south as
London
a mere 16,000 years ago. It warmed until the Younger Dryas
cold period about 10,000 years ago and then warmed again.
There have been both warmer and cooler periods since then. It
was warm in Roman times, in mediaeval times and cold in the
Little Ice Age a couple of hundred years ago. In mediaeval
times the Norsemen settled in
Greenland
, calling it that as the name befitted it at the time. They
abandoned it to the Eskimos when it cooled again. The
Polynesians paddled their canoes all over the Pacific,
collected the sweet potato, Ipomoea batatas, from South
America and settled in
New Zealand
. The Maoris call it Kumara and a South American tribe call it
Kumar! Common sense alone is sufficient to suggest that the
climate at the time was warm, wet and stable. If it was not
warm they would not have settled in
New Zealand
. If it was not wet they would have died of thirst on their
voyages. If it was not stable their canoes would have swamped
in the storms.
Ice core analyses show that the tenor of carbon dioxide in the
atmosphere changed in the glacial and interglacial periods.
When it warmed the carbon dioxide tenor rose but carbon
dioxide followed temperature not the other way about. I am not
yet prepared to accept that Neanderthal man or his ancestors
chipping stones or cooking had any influence on atmospheric
carbon dioxide.
Furthermore there were hundreds of atmospheric CO2
measurements taken in the late 1800s and in the first half of
the 20th century which tend not to support the official
position that CO2 has increased dramatically since WW2. These
inconvenient analyses have been conveniently omitted.
The whole case for AGW is founded on Mann's hockey stick which
was comprehensively rubbished by top statisticians in the
USA
. Water vapour is a far
more significant greenhouse gas than CO2 as anyone who has
spent nights in Alice Springs, for example, and
Darwin
or
Singapore
would conclude should they address their minds to the matter.
Atmospheric CO2 is of course the sole source of carbon in
every tree, bush or plant around us. All animals of course are
dependent on plants at the bottom of the food chain.
There is much talk of numerical models of the climate.
Numerical models require precise algorithms that account for
all the inputs and outputs. Many of these are unknown and the
most important one, water vapour, is too complex to include!
Furthermore if someone, sometime, does construct a proper
numerical model it will still have to be calibrated over a
full glacial cycle to see it works! I am reminded that one can
fit a curve through every currant in a pudding bar one, at
least if reduced to two dimensions, but it will be pure chance
of the last currant lies on the curve.
Sun spot activity provides a much more plausible explanation
for climate as current research clearly shows. A fellow in
Denmark
has demonstrated the mechanism whereby cosmic rays (charged
particles) form nuclei for water droplet and thus cloud
formation.
Two factors that should, but never, get mentioned are
collapses and reversals of the earth's magnetic field and the
effects of loess.
When the earth's magnetic field collapses, as it does quite
frequently, the Van Allen belt collapses and charged particles
freely enter the atmosphere. Normally charged particles
largely enter the atmosphere parallel to the magnetic lines of
force at the magnetic poles thus giving rise to aurorae. The
skies around the world will indeed be a spectacular sight
when the geomagnetic field collapses again.
Diatoms thrive in the oceans only where sufficient nutrients
are available. Availability often depends on upflows of cold
water from a great depth as is the case of the Humboldt
Current which feeds the micro flora on which the huge shoals
of anchovies depend. It has been shown that it is iron
deficiency which generally limits the growth of the micro
flora. There are already proposals to fertilize the sea with
iron in order to grow the micro flora which will feed the fish
on which we ourselves can feed.
When glaciers recede they leave behind them vast masses of
rock flour which may be incorporated into till or tillites or
blown by the wind to settle and form the vast loess soils of
central
Asia
and elsewhere. Of course much of this rock flour or loess was
blown out over the oceans to settle and fertilize them.
Intuitively I feel that the early postglacial seas must have
teemed with fish feeding on the micro flora. The micro
flora of course obtains their carbon dioxide from the
atmosphere.
The reader will have heard or read of Stern's report to the
UK
government. I am no believer in Stern's alarmism. My own view
is that the discount rate that Stern uses is effectively zero.
This is nonsense as it puts a ridiculously high value on
events far out in the future and thus attempts to justify an
absurd level of remedial expenditure now. The reader may be
familiar with the standard equations for determining the time
value of money. At the discount rate one might consider
appropriate in real life Stern's alarmist proposals are
absurd.
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18 February 07
Home affordability and council fees
By
Frank Newman (Councillor, Whangarei District Council, www.newman.co.nz)

In the last few weeks the
home affordability debate has become more intense. Everyone is
pointing the finger of blame at others, and looking for
remedies to what many are now calling a home ownership
"crisis". Some are saying central government
regulation is having a significant impact on building costs,
others say local authorities are pushing up land prices by
imposing restrictive landscape protection regulations and
limiting the amount of land available for residential
development. Surprisingly little has been said about the
effect of council's development impact fees.
Section 199 of the Local
Government Act 2002 gives local councils, "the power to
levy a development contribution if the effect of a development
is to require new or additional assets or assets of increased
capacity and, as a consequence, the territorial authority
incurs capital expenditure to provide appropriately for
reserves, network infrastructure, or community
infrastructure."
In other words, councils
experiencing population growth have been given an additional
revenue mechanism to recover the cost of putting in
infrastructure to service that growth.
By way of example, the
Whangarei District Council charge development impact fees
where a new "household" unit is created. That could
range from a person building a granny flat on the back of
their section right thru a 1000 lot subdivision.
The charge per household unit
is very significant as the following table shows.
|
|
DEVELOPMENT
IMPACT FEES - CHARGED BY THE WDC
|
|
|
City
area
|
Coastal
area
|
Coastal
area
|
|
|
All
service connections
|
All
service connections
|
No
service connections
|
|
Parks
- land
|
$5,874
|
$5,874
|
$5,874
|
|
Parks
- improvements
|
$3,378
|
$3,378
|
$3,378
|
|
Roading
|
$4,090
|
$4,090
|
$4,090
|
|
Water
supply connection
|
$4,502
|
$5,146
|
|
|
Waste
water (sewerage)
|
$1,970
|
$19,866
|
|
|
Storm
water
|
$734
|
$734
|
$734
|
|
Libraries
|
$544
|
$544
|
$544
|
|
Public
toilets
|
$87
|
$87
|
$87
|
|
Rubbish
collection
|
$133
|
$133
|
$133
|
|
TOTAL
|
$21,312
|
$39,852
|
$14,840
|
For example, a person living
in the coastal settlement connected to a council water supply
and waste water services would pay $39,852 in development
impact fees for each new household unit (or new lot in the
case of a subdivision) they create.
Those costs are less in the
city area, $21,312, but still significant. Assuming
average land value of $150,000 and a building cost of say
$250,000 making a total of $400,000 for a new home, the
development impact fees would add anywhere between 5% to 10%
to housing costs.
The cost could be mitigated
over time if council’s reduced their general rate take to
reflect the development impact fee income. The Whangarei
District Council however treats the fees as additional income,
which is about $6 million a year.
There are of course other
factors that have caused the cost of building to rise.
Businesses have had to pass on increased costs (wages and fuel
increases being obvious examples), and developers are facing
higher resource consent costs as greater levels of protection
and layers of expert reports are required.
When home owners are coping
increases from all directions, it is not difficult to
understand why the cost of building a new home is continuing
to rise. Ironically those increases are most affecting those
who can least afford it – first home buyers and low income
earners.
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18 February 07
One
Possible Solution to Reduce Welfare Benefit Dependency
By Jesmond Micallef

I
would like to outline a vision that could possibly have
a positive affect on the economy in general, the taxpayer and
those depending on social welfare. My intention is to simply
share a concept, which in the mind of an average person like
myself – could potentially work. I also understand that
social welfare is a delicate subject and removing/making
change to it requires caution, since it could be a political
issue for most democratic governments.
An
example of this vision is as follows:
·
John
B (name exemplary) could be a local property developer/s
selected to build a housing estate for government, mainly
consisting of suitable but basic, inexpensive one, two or
three bedroom apartments or houses.
·
A
scheme could be designed, administered and marketed by the
government, (possibly in association with a financial
institution) as an alternative for people presently benefiting
from the ‘social welfare’ system.
·
The
government could provide these people with the
opportunity/choice to purchase these apartments/houses on the
following conditions:
A.
With no deposit but with and/or part of their present
‘benefit’, being instead deposited as a monthly repayment
on such property. This for a period of time only – e.g. the
first three years.
B.
That all/any applicants opting for such option is made
to freely and willingly understand that no further benefit
would be granted to them and that no further mortgage
repayments on such property would be carried out on their
behalf – after the stipulated period.
C.
That such scheme is simply designed to give them a kick
start/ a chance/second chance in life and not to accommodate
them eternally. It should be made clear that they are expected
to take care of themselves and/or their families and manage
their own responsibilities once and after the granted grace
period expires.
The
government could also provide free assistance to such
people through Employment Training Centres, thus providing
them with the opportunity to find employment. One could almost
state that the government’s responsibility is to motivate
and create employment opportunity but the responsibility for
finding and accepting employment remains that of the people.
The
benefits of such a scheme if marketed and coordinated
properly could be but not limited too - as follows:
A.
The Government would benefit politically from such
welfare dependant’s since they could view this scheme as
almost philanthropic – hence winning their confidence.
B.
The Government would benefit politically from other
taxpayers since they could view such scheme as fair and that
something is finally being done about the problem – hence
winning their confidence.
C.
The Economy would benefit from such a scheme since
property creates wealth and generates business within various
industries
- hence winning public confidence.
D.
Tax Payers, Small Businesses, Sole Operators and
Companies could benefit through alternative incentives/ tax
benefits, which could potentially be introduced to them.
People and the people in business create the nation’s
wealth.
E.
The welfare dependant who at a time may have felt
disadvantaged in the community now owns an appreciating asset
of his/her own. They should now become more responsible and
improve their attitude towards the community - since
responsibility carries weight – in this case financially.
F.
One might also experience improvements in other areas
such as behaviour in Alcohol, Drugs, Gambling, which are all
very expensive hobbies. Paying a mortgage along with one’s
day to day living is not cheap and also a responsibility in
itself, thus people might have less funds and time for such
luxuries.
The
above is off course an outline of a vision, which would
need to be explored in detail to ensure its feasibility. Being
a strategist, I could definitely see the big picture in my own
mind, which could be developed further to create widespread
advantage when and if the need arises.
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4 February 07
Time
to Toughen Up
By
Jim Cable

Once we
accorded far more thought to the substance of those we elected
- and governments then were very much more aware that their
most important duty of office was to ensure that no policy
would be harmful to the nation.
Policy underpinned the social fabric - and governments
worked at it.
But
since the ‘70’s, policies have impacted to erode the
social fabric, undermining the principles and values by which
we lived. Most
damaging have been those that emasculated standards of
discipline under which children were raised, and to which they
were expected to conform. Today, elemental societal values
like respect for parents and elders are very much less.
We’ve
seen nearly three generations of young adults develop without
benefit of adequate guidance or role model at the most
critical stage of their lives. Dr Spock’s dreamy concepts, more “laid back” attitudes
to alcohol availability, deemed it OK for children to act up
at home because discipline was the “job of the schools.”
But schools became unable to maintain effective
discipline due to heightened disruption by children from such
homes and now the manifest consequences are everywhere. Oh, Dr
Spock did finally admit that his ideas had been wrong.
In many
homes and schools, little is now done to instil the
recognition and fear of “consequence.”
Across all socio-economic groups, young adults grow
without essential guidelines as to their “place,” without
even elemental grasp of direction or uprightness.
We’ve attained Orwellian absurdity where “good is
bad” and the destructive nonsense is seriously imparted.
Naturally, the flaccid breed that are today’s
politicians uphold and play-to the status-quo - more concerned
with electorate image than discerning the substance of what
might be right and responsible.
Absurdities
abound in justice and the courts.
In too many cases penalties are both travesty and
nonsense. If a
person fined doesn’t pay, his/her “circumstances” are
“taken into consideration” at the time of the hearing of
their next offence, when their prior fines will be wiped and
the offender given leave to apply for something as equally
non-contributing as home detention.
With instances of accumulated fines totalling
$20,000-30,000 and even more being written-off, just what does
such “justice” convey to young offenders. Is there any
consideration due to their vict |