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11
November 2007
Selling
Our Kids Short
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The new
primary and secondary school curriculum was launched this
week amidst fanfare
claiming that it is leading edge and progressive. However,
the new curriculum may well sell New Zealand children – and
teachers - short.
The Prime
Minister explained that the curriculum represented a shift
away from knowing facts and figures to developing the skills
to apply them outside the classroom.
The Minister of Education stated that the new
curriculum would focus
on sustainability, climate change, and that all students would
have the opportunity to learn about the Treaty of Waitangi, Te
Reo Maori and Tikanga Maori.
The NZCPR
Guest Commentator this week is Dr Kevin Donnelly, an education
consultant and author who believes that the government is
taking New Zealand in the wrong direction with the new
curriculum:
“The
recently released New Zealand Curriculum adopts an
outcomes-based education model. It defines the purpose of
education with clichés like: ‘actively involved’,
‘lifelong learning’, ‘connected’, ‘learning to
learn’ and ‘active seekers, users and creators of
knowledge’. Teachers are described as facilitators, students
become knowledge navigators and more structured and formal
approaches to classroom interaction give way to group work,
inquiry learning and extended projects.
In some cases, based on the assumption that children
learn at different rates and in different ways, learning is
described as developmental and nobody fails as all are
guaranteed success”. (To read the article, click
here >>>)
Kevin
explains that an outcomes based approach to education is
essentially experimental having only ever been adopted by a
handful of countries. The majority of nations that outperform
New Zealand in international tests have retained more
traditional standards-based syllabus models.
In the USA,
the outcomes-based model has proved such a failure that “the
overwhelming majority of states are implementing a standards
approach to curriculum. Both
a syllabus and a standards approach have a strong subject
discipline focus, are related to year levels, embrace more
formal methods of teaching and provide curriculum road maps
that are clear, concise, teacher friendly and detailed”.
Kevin also
points out that the new curriculum will place “excessive and
debilitating demands” on classroom teachers as they are
required to become curriculum designers – on top of being
social workers and surrogate parents for increasing numbers of
children. Requiring schools to design their own curriculum is
a daft idea. While it sounds progressive, the reality is that
large numbers of New Zealand schools and their teachers are
struggling just to keep their heads above water and to ask
them to take on the specialised task of curriculum development
as well, is misguided.
Similarly,
the commitment to “personalised” learning for students,
that is central to the curriculum, is another overly ambitious
goal. Again, while it sounds good, to expect teachers to be
able to give personalised attention to 20 or 30 children who
are all ‘doing their own thing’ during a single classroom
lesson is totally unrealistic.
The
approach that has been foisted on schools has replaced
academic rigour, defined standards and a proper testing regime
with the concepts of participation and progress. While these
are no doubt worthy in their own right, the notion of
protecting children from failure while they are at school -
which underpins this approach to education - defies human
nature. Life is all about achieving ones potential, and
competition is what extends that potential even higher.
In the new
curriculum, the government is also abandoning the
time-honoured tradition of educating children through the
transmission of an acceptable body of knowledge. The problem
is, however, that replacing knowledge with skills leaves many
students at risk of finishing school with a range of eclectic
proficiencies, but without the basic knowledge to read, write
or calculate properly.
In fact,
given the not insignificant number of non-academic students
whose aspirations for the future are the dole and the domestic
purposes benefit, what New Zealand desperately needs is a
curriculum that introduces a separate high quality vocational
training programme designed to engage such youngsters and
provide them with the knowledge and skills they need to get a
worthwhile job.
The
fragmentation of education, caused by a curriculum which
directs schools to address issues in their own time and in
their own way, also leaves teachers and students extremely
vulnerable to political manipulation. Using a ‘divide and
rule’ strategy, a ruling party can represent its political
ideology as educational principles or values which it then
requires schools to teach. This is certainly the case with
‘sustainability’ and ‘climate change’, key Labour
Party policies, which they have now embedded into the
curriculum.
But it gets
worse. As a result of intense political pressure from vested
interest groups, the Treaty of Waitangi, which was dumped from
the draft curriculum, has been re-instated to become a guiding
principle in the way New Zealand children are taught. The
Treaty has now become a key component of the official
education policy and a central part of the government’s
vision for the curriculum.
This
turnaround, signals just how dangerously politicised the
curriculum has become. Teachers are now expected to teach
children that the Treaty of Waitangi conferred full
‘partnership’ privileges to Maori. Not only is the
partnership theory a myth, but it is also ironic that a Prime
Minister, who refused to say grace when the Queen attended a
State dinner, can make the teaching of Maori spirituality in
schools compulsory.
The blatant
politicisation of the curriculum reaffirms my belief that New
Zealand children need to be protected from political
indoctrination in the same way that British children are
protected. That entails inserting a clause into the Education
Act not only to expressly prohibit the teaching of partisan
politics, but to require that when political matters are being
discussed, an alternative view is presented as well.
If you
believe that children should be protected from governments
that treat education as a means of instilling their political
beliefs into the next generation, then please support the
NZCPR petition to Parliament: download the petition form off
the website, collect as many signatures as you can and send it
in - for more information click
here >>>
What has
been most surprising about the new school curriculum launch is
the relative silence. Notwithstanding stories about those who
should have been expected to speak out being told to pull
their heads in by people in high places, the response from the
majority of the ten thousand submitters who opposed aspects of
the draft curriculum has been muted. There
appears to be little concern about the fact that the
curriculum takes New Zealand in the opposite direction to
countries with strong traditions of excellence in education,
nor about the excessive burdens it places on teachers and
schools. Not only that, but the introduction of key aspects of
Labour’s political ideology into the curriculum has met with
a resounding silence.
The
question is whether this silence is an indicator of widespread
support for the curriculum, or whether it is a sign of the
extent to which state intimidation has infiltrated into every
nook and cranny within our society.
If you
think that more and more people are afraid to speak their mind
these days, then wait until the government’s Electoral
Finance Bill to ban free speech in election year becomes the
law – then, under threat of prosecution if they get it
wrong, people will be really afraid to speak out. If this
concerns you then I urge you to read what John Boscawen, a
private citizen who receives these weekly NZCPR newsletters,
is doing to fight the Electoral Finance Bill. Click here to
read about how John is taking the government to court over the
Bill and how he is organising a protest march for next
Saturday starting at 10am at the Auckland Town Hall – for
more details click
here >>>
This
week's poll asks: Are you are satisfied that the
direction of the new curriculum is in the best interests of
New Zealand students. Go
to Poll >>>
If you
would like to comment on this issue please click
>>>
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