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21
March 2010
The
Conceit of the Anointed
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All
too often something odd seems to happen to people elected to
public office. Instead of being a conduit for the opinion of
those they represent as promised in their election campaigns
many morph into autocrats, convinced they know better than us
how we should live our lives. Election promises and pledges
are conveniently forgotten as the more ‘relevant’ issues
of governance demand their judgment.
In
his book “The Vision of the Anointed”, renowned US
economist and author Thomas Sowell, a Senior Fellow at the
Hoover Institute, described the dynamics of this phenomenon.
He explained that the ruling elite believe that they are
smarter than the rest of us - why else would we have elected
them? They are convinced that they are the only ones with
solutions to the problems we face – notwithstanding the fact
that their so-called solutions are not voluntary, but are
imposed by force using the coercive power of the state. In
other words, irrespective of the reality, the ruling elite
firmly believe that the government (but only when they are
the government!) knows best.
We
saw that conceit in Helen Clark’s Labour Government. For
nine years the country was ruled by socialists who believed
the public could not be trusted to make good decisions. Trust
was instead placed in a bigger and omnipresent government to
rule over every aspect of our lives. With unbridled access to
the treasury and the powers of compulsion, the state sector
eventually ballooned out of control, further strangling the
economic freedom upon which prosperity is based.
When
the 2008 general election delivered a change in the
government, voters quite reasonably expected John Key to be
different. In his speech from the throne at the opening of the
new Parliament, the Prime Minister explained that he intended
to honour the individual: “My Government will be guided by
the principle of individual freedom and a belief in the
capacity and right of individuals to shape and improve their
own lives. My Government will not seek to involve itself in
decisions that are best made by New Zealanders within their
own homes and their own communities.
The new Government's vision is not to dictate the way
in which New Zealanders should live their lives, but instead
to ensure they have the opportunities they need to make the
best choices for themselves.”[1]
In
light of that promise, John Key’s response to the citizens
initiated referendum on the anti-smacking law last year came
as a shock. In spite of 87.6 percent of the population
agreeing that a smack should not be a criminal offence in New
Zealand, the Prime Minister dismissed their view, claiming to
know better than the public how parents should raise children
in this country.
The
reality of course was that their polling had showed National
that they might lose some support amongst women if they agreed
to change the law on smacking. Obviously being popular with
women voters was more important to the Prime Minister than the
promise he made to the New Zealand public that they should be
free to live their lives without state interference. Political
convenience won over political principle.
Ignoring
that unequivocal referendum result was a shock to many, more
so because it was the National Party who introduced the
Citizens-initiated Referendum Act in 1993 and at the time
considered making such referenda binding! It reminded us that
while a regime change at the general election might alter the
name and the ‘hue’ of the coalition parties, New Zealand
continues to be governed by a ruling elite rather than being a
genuine democracy where individuals as a collective feel they
have true representation.
This
state of affairs is quite different from the situation in a
country like Switzerland where the public are regarded as
sovereign decision makers, with the government there to serve
them. The difference of course, is that in Switzerland it is
the public that have the final say on how their country is
run. They do this through their referenda process. If voters
disagree with a new law that has been passed by their
Parliament, they can force a binding referendum on it if they
can gather 50,000 signatures within the first 100 days. If a
simple majority of people vote against the new law in the
referendum, it is thrown out. In other words, in Switzerland
(as well as in a number of other jurisdictions around the
world that make extensive use of binding referenda) the wisdom
of the public is highly regarded and trusted. There is no
ruling elite - politicians are the servants of the people.
This is surely the shape of true democracy!
Under
a Swiss-style system, Sue Bradford’s anti-smacking law would
have been challenged within the first 100 days and subjected
to a binding referendum, and no doubt thrown out. It would not
have mattered how many “know-it-all” politicians tried to
argue that banning smacking was right and that the public were
wrong on this issue. The politicians would have suffered a
massive defeat with nanny state effectively being tossed out
of the family home, leaving parents free to bring up their
children without interference from radical activists like Sue
Bradford.
There
is a related matter that is also a cause of huge concern here
in New Zealand, and that is the ostrich like denial that
occurs when politicians get things wrong. Instead of changing
their mind if new information becomes available (as epitomised
in that famous quote by economist John
Maynard Keynes, “When the facts change, I change my mind.
What do you do, sir?”), they protect their image of
divine-like judgment and consequently perpetuate the damaging
effects of their own poor decision making.
Again,
if New Zealand had a Swiss-style 100 day law, we would be
protected from such political self-preservation. As it is, we
must bear the cost and consequences of legislation that should
never have been enacted in the first place.
A
case in point is National’s lame duck Emissions Trading
Scheme (ETS). To get it passed through Parliament ahead of the
failed climate change summit in Copenhagen last December, they
had to offer what was in effect a massive taxpayer-funded
bribe to the mates of the Maori Party.
Now, National’s ETS, which was designed to align with
Australia’s scheme so that neither country could seek to
gain a competitive advantage by taking a softer line on carbon
emissions - is ready to be enacted on July 1st even
though Australia is unlikely to pass their scheme. Given there
are only a few weeks until the scheme is due to begin,
businesses and lobby groups alike are contacting the
government to have the scheme
suspended at least until the next international climate
negotiations take place in Mexico in December. By then it is
likely to be abundantly clear to even the most one-eyed
politician that carbon markets are destined to collapse when
the Kyoto protocol expires in two years time, and our ETS
scheme will become a case study in political stupidity.
As
this week’s guest commentator Roger Kerr from the Business
Roundtable explains, “The
main business organisations have recently written to the prime
minister asking that the ETS should be reviewed or suspended
pending developments in Australia and elsewhere”. Anyone who
feels strongly that the ETS should not proceed should be
encouraged to add their voice to this last ditch effort to get
the government to see sense by writing to the Prime Minister
and asking him to suspend the scheme (to email John Key,
please click here
>>>). If you know other people who are
concerned about the massive costs associated with the ETS that
households and businesses alike will soon be facing (for no
benefit to the climate at all) then please suggest that they
join in this nationwide effort to get the government to see
sense. The point is that if National can’t be persuaded to
repeal the law straight away, then at the very least, they
should be putting the scheme on hold until it is known what
Australian is going to do.
In
his article Roger Kerr explains how the whole climate change
landscape has undergone a seismic shift: “The Copenhagen
conference failed, no legal treaty after 2012 is in sight,
there is no Australian scheme to align with, the United States
seems unlikely to be implementing a cap-and-trade regime any
time soon, and New Zealand will place its trade exposed
industries at risk if it proceeds with its ETS ahead of other
trading partners.
“Observing
the Australian debate over the last couple of years has been
like watching New Zealand’s experience on fast forward. It
is one thing to ratify an international treaty with fanfare.
It is another to figure out how to implement it and retain
voter support for measures that will burden industry and hit
household budgets.
“The
controversy swirling around the IPCC hasn’t helped the
political constituency for action. Questions are being asked
about the impartiality of New Zealand’s own scientific
assessments and why its scientists, along with other
participants in the IPCC process, did not pick up practices
unbecoming to scientists.
“Credulous
governments have committed themselves to costly programmes on
the basis of a tainted process and without adequate scrutiny
of evidence and arguments. At least until recently, New
Zealand media have seldom critically evaluated the scientific,
economic and political dimensions of the global warming
crusade.
“Perhaps
the public mood is changing. Certainly the John Key-led
National government is more sober and rational about the issue
than its predecessors. Nevertheless, it would still be well
advised to suspend the ETS and adopt a ‘wait and see’
approach, pending the next UN conference in Mexico in December
this year and
developments in Australia and the United States.” To read
Roger’s full article, please click
here >>>.
At
a time when the New Zealand economy is
really struggling, when debt is ballooning, and productivity
plummeting, the country simply cannot afford ideological
experiments based on false data and pretentious claims that
other nations actually care about our stance on global
warming. On 1 July households will begin to feel the cost of
the ETS policy. This issue more than almost any other shows
clearly how the conceit of the anointed can have a potentially
disastrous impact on a country and its people. It is now time
for the Prime Minister to step up and announce the postponement
of the emissions trading scheme before real damage is done.
This
week’s poll asks:
if New Zealanders had the same opportunity as the Swiss to
approve or reject legislation within the first 100 days, do
you believe the emissions trading scheme would have survived?
FOOTNOTES
1.John Key, Speech
from the Throne
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