16 September 06 Three
Anniversaries Printer
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This
week’s column looks at three anniversaries – the first
anniversary of the formation of the New Zealand Centre for
Political Debate, the five year anniversary of 9/11 and the
ten year anniversary of US
welfare reform.
NZCPD
The
anniversary of the 2005 general election and the birth of the
NZ Centre for Political Debate, is
a time for reflection. As
a Member of Parliament for nine years, I saw first hand how
good people supported socialism because they could not see
through the seductive rhetoric. It was my
intention in establishing the NZCPD to create a vehicle
through which opposing viewpoints could be represented.
Each
week, the Newman Weekly newsletter raises public policy
issues, questions objectives, and introduces expert specialist
opinion and research. The NZCPD provides the vehicle for an
interactive dialogue, encouraging discussion and debate
through the weekly polls, the website forum, and through the
publication of opinion pieces in the Soapbox Series.
Over
the last twelve months the feedback I have received about the
venture has been overwhelmingly positive – the weekly dose
of politics has been well received, the NZCPD www.nzcpd.com
website now attracts hundreds of thousands of hits a month,
and our articles are regularly picked up by other media
outlets.
However,
like
all vehicles the NZCPD has running costs - managing
and maintaining the website,
researching and writing the articles, arranging guest
contributors and communicating with hundreds of readers each
week all come at a huge personal cost and what I haven’t
been very successful in doing is asking Newman Weekly readers
to become financial subscribers.
To
be perfectly blunt, the NZCPD only operates through the
generosity of others. If you have enjoyed your weekly dose of
newsletter politics over the last year, I am now asking you to
subscribe: I believe $1 a week is a fair minimum contribution,
but I would invite you to be generous - the only way to really
measure our success is through the generosity of
subscriptions. Like any other private sector venture, the
NZCPD must stand or fall in the market place. I do not receive
any government funding (for obvious reasons!) and can only
continue publishing if enough readers - like you - agree to
subscribe and provide your support. To
subscribe, please click
here>>>.
9/11
The
next anniversary is a sad one - five years since 9/11. Like
many of you, I share the horror and sense of surreal
disbelieve surrounding the World Trade Centre attack, as well
as the deep concerns about terrorism and the increasing threat
of violent anti-western hatred. Although the images of 9/11
are surreal, the consequences are very real. The West is at
war.
British
journalist and author, Melanie Philips, in her September 11th
article Five Years On,
writes that this war against the west “did
not start with
Iraq
. It did not start with
Afghanistan
. It did not start with 9/11. You could say that it actually
started in the seventh century when Islam decided to conquer
and rule the world… this particular phase of this war of
religion started in 1979, when Ayatollah Khomeini came to
power in
Iran
and reignited the Muslim world to the ancient cause of
jihad… The aim was to impose the rule of Islam by force on
those countries which were infidel”
She
issues a sobering warning about the future: “we are caught
up in a religious war, both military and cultural, that has
been declared upon our civilisation but which we cannot even
bring ourselves to name, let alone fight properly; and we are
in acute danger of losing this fight because of the myopia,
denial, craven cowardice and rank treachery by our own side”
(Click to view
>>>).
Welfare
reform
The
third anniversary celebrates 10 years of welfare reform in the
USA
. Introduced by President Clinton in 1996, the reforms
replaced the US equivalent of the Domestic Purposes Benefit,
which (as in New Zealand) had encouraged illegitimacy and
entrenched disastrous rates of child poverty, with a programme
based on work. The new welfare reform legislation had three
goals: (1) to reduce welfare dependence and increase
employment; (2) to reduce child poverty; and (3) to reduce
illegitimacy and strengthen marriage.
In
July, Robert Rector a Senior Research Fellow at the
Washington-based Heritage Foundation, in his testimony to the
US House of Representatives Ways and Means Committee stated
that while poverty advocates claimed that welfare reform would
be a disaster - increasing poverty, hunger and other social
ills - “contrary to these alarming forecasts, welfare reform
has been effective in meeting each of its goals” (click
>>> to view Robert Rector’s full report: The
Impact of Welfare Reform).
He
reported that:
·Child
poverty has fallen
- some 1.6 million fewer children live in poverty today, with
the greatest decreases
in poverty being amongst black children.
·Welfare
caseloads were cut in half, dropping from
4.3 million families …to 1.89 million today.
·The
employment rate of the most disadvantaged single mothers
increased from 50 percent to 100 percent.
·The
explosive growth of out-of-wedlock childbearing has come to a
near standstill.
Ten
years after welfare reform became the law those who have
enjoyed the greatest benefits are the most disadvantaged
single parents with the most significant barriers to
employment. In particular, young, never-married mothers with
low levels of education and young children. Further, of all
the US States, those that have had the biggest success in
reducing their welfare caseloads and raising the incomes of
poor families are those that had the strongest work incentives
in place: the strictest time limits and the most stringent
sanction policies.
According
to Rector: “The designers of welfare reform were concerned
that prolonged welfare dependence had a negative effect on the
development of children.
Their goal was to disrupt intergenerational dependence by
moving families with children off the welfare rolls through
increased work and marriage. Welfare reform produced
unprecedented reductions in welfare dependence”.
With
New Zealand
having some communities where 90 percent of families depend on
a benefit, we are surely in need of urgent welfare reform. In
an excellent editorial Escaping
the Poverty Trap - this week’s NZCPD Guest
Commentary – the Dominion Post concludes: “It
is idle to pretend that there are easy solutions, but that
does not mean the Government should not be trying. The cost of
failure is simply too high” (click
>>> to read the full article).
The
poll this week asks about the aftermath of 9/11: at what
level do you support ‘the war on terror’ - not at all,
moderately (through increased surveillance and border
security), fully (through comprehensive measures including
military action)?Go to poll
>>>
Your comments and contributions are welcome. Send your comments here
>>>.
Opinions expressed are those of the contributors, and do not
necessarily reflect those of the editorial staff.